Burnham Wharf Heritage
Dedicated to restoring the wharfs and jetties
on Burnham-on-Crouch waterfront
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QUAY TO THE TOWN
Restoring Burnham’s Waterfront Heritage
by Stephen P. Nunn
Throughout its long and distinguished history, Burnham-on-Crouch has thrived on boating. Since the beginning of time, people have sailed its river and it is still one of the best yachting stations on the east coast, continuing to be thronged with lovers of sailing. As well as enjoying the Crouch (apart from the Thames, the most southerly of all Essex estuaries) and the wide open sea beyond, their focus has been (and still is) the “jumble of eve and roof-tree and dormer”, of “warm red and yellow brickwork, set off by white painted weatherboarding”, which characterises the town quay. Nowadays, more often than not, those salt weathered adventurers can be seen patronising the comfortable bars of the Royal Corinthian, Burnham Sailing and Royal Burnham Yacht Clubs, or in the snug surroundings of ‘The Anchor Hotel’ and ‘Ye Olde White Harte’. It was in that latter hostelry that I recently met members of the Burnham Wharf Heritage CIC, to discuss an exciting maritime project. Although Burnham waterfront is now principally a place of pleasure and leisure, one Victorian commentator, writing in 1887, described the quay as an area of the town where; “boat, barge and ship building are carried on”. Those river-related businesses grew and grew, were refined from the early 1900s and continued to successfully operate until relatively recent times. Each of them vied for position, shoulder-to-shoulder, on the warm water frontage and had their own time-tarred sheds and dedicated wharfs and jetties. Foremost amongst them were; ‘Kings Boat Yard’, ‘Tucker Browns’ and ‘Crouch Engineering’. Sadly all three are now confined to the past, but evidence of these once thriving operations can still be seen along the quay – that is if you just care to look for the clues.
An early photograph showing how the Quay use to look
‘Kings’, actually ‘W.M. William Kings & Sons Ltd’, was founded in 1900, ostensibly to build and repair racing yachts. They had extensive boat sheds, staging and a dedicated slipway. The company survived both world wars and, during the second conflict fitted out Motor Torpedo Boats for the Navy. The Trades Directory for 1912 lists; “J. King & Co., boat builders, Quay”, “William King and Sons, shipwrights, Riverside”, as well as “King & Hines, engineers, High Street”. They were truly once the “Kings of Burnham”. ‘Tucker Browns’ started three years after ‘Kings’ (in 1903) and were initially involved with traditional fishing smacks, but post-World War 2, they also built yachts – one of their most famous later completions being Ted Heath’s ‘Morning Cloud’ of 1969. In the 1912 Directory they were; “Tucker, Brown & Co., yacht outfitters, Coronation Road”. Slightly later ‘Crouch Engineering’ was born in 1919 and was run by three generations of the Tucker family. They worked on everything from yachts to coasters and installed “newfangled” engines in hitherto sail only Thames Barges. One of those barges was 65 ton s.b. ‘Sepoy’ of Dover, wrecked off Cromer in 1933 and the subject of a famous RNLI rescue (but that’s another story). Of the previously mentioned yacht clubs, the Burnham Sailing Club was the one most favoured by those who worked for those quayside businesses. It was established in 1930 and is thankfully still going strong. It has its own period clubhouse (built in 1935) with an associated jetty. ‘Kings’, ‘Tucker Browns’ and ‘Crouch Engineering’ were all originally based at the western end of the quay, where the aptly named ‘Kings Wharf’ development is now located. Further on still is the Burnham Sailing Club.
Watercolour of Thames barges moored on Kings Wharf by local artist, Sue Spiers
All of this is now, quite rightly, a designated conservation area, but sadly, since the demise of ‘Kings’ and ‘Tucker Browns’ in 1990 and then ‘Crouch Engineering’ in 2004, their hitherto busy wharfs and jetties have been slowly deteriorating (as has the original Burnham Sailing Club jetty). They could easily be confined to rot into the tide were it not for “the cavalry” - in the form of ‘Burnham Wharf Heritage CIC’, a community interest company determined to restore and recover these important monuments to Burnham’s maritime industrial heritage. This small team of directors, secretary and dedicated volunteers already has support from some important players and stakeholders, not least historical advice from Burnham’s own museum (based in ‘Tucker Brown’s old rigging shop). Much work has already been undertaken resurrecting ‘Kings Wharf’ jetty, including its planking, a beautifully restored winch and a jib. There is still a lot more to be done to return Burnham’s quay to its wharfs and jetties heyday, but based on this most impressive start, these important pieces of coastal history are in safe hands.
You can support and follow the latest work of the Burnham Wharf Heritage CIC at: www.burnhamwharfheritage.org
Just Giving
We’re aiming to raise £10,000 for Burnham Wharf Heritage with the ambition of restoring parts of the water front that represented the boat and engineering yards along the Crouch.
You can donate to our JustGiving Crowdfunding page and help make it happen:
https://www.justgiving.com/crowdfunding/burnhamwharfheritage?utm_id=1&utm_term=3a3YYgxnN
Thanks for your support
Local boats leaving the River Crouch to help with the D-Day landings in Normandy. Source: unknown.
In other news...
We have been granted a Works Licence by the Crouch Harbour Authority which allows us to continue with the restoration work.
Getting started
Work has begun on the Kings Wharf jetty. The old wharf is dismantled.
The winch is lowered on to
Kings Wharf jetty
Kings Wharf jetty
With very special thanks to Rice & Coles for their assistance.
Ian Harvey, of Maldon Road, Burnham, generously covered the cost of this expensive restoration to the magnificent winch.
Service jib. Not a bent tube, but a solid iron casting manufactured almost certainly at Mildmay Ironworks, Burnham.
Restoration of the spars begins
A surprise that the main spar was hollow. Beautifully crafted in spruce.
Massive oak sideplates.
80 years of rust. Note: a withered end on the bolts is where the bolt passed through the oak section. Oak naturally reacts to steel, increasing corrosion.
Guy, a volunteer, shipwright, known in Burnham boatyard as 'the rust doctor', working on the oak sideplates.
Supporters of the project on our temporary safety screen.
Marine Management Organisation
grant Burnham Wharf Heritage CIC a piling licence
Ian Harvey
We are pleased to announce that Ian Harvey has agreed to join the board of Burnham Wharf Heritage as Chairman.
Ian spent his career within the insurance industry working for major UK insurers and latterly as a consultant within the outsourcing industry.
Ian joined the team of BWHCIC last summer and has proved to be a very valuable member.
Ian currently serves as Treasurer at Creeksea Church and played a large part in the fundraising for the recent extension to the church. Ian also gives time to Citizens Advice at Maldon CAB.
Ian has taken on the task of fundraising for BWH and is involved with the Marine Management Organisation on all matters relating to our projects on the River Crouch.